The human brain is the organ responsible for the functioning of the entire body. In addition, one of its functions is to store our memories. Information is recorded in neural connections in the cerebral cortex and subcortical structures, and is stored accurately throughout the life of the cell.
At certain points in life, under the influence of illness or external circumstances, this cognitive function begins to weaken. Then people wonder what to drink to improve memory for adults. Today, pharmacies offer a wide variety of drugs to solve this problem, but they affect the brain in different ways. This means they should be applied depending on the cause of the problem.
We advise you to consider which tablets help improve memory and activate brain activity, and which ones are more suitable for nurturing and activating brain abilities.
Causes of memory loss
There are people who face the problem of impaired memory function from an early age.
Such children need to be consulted with a neurologist to find out the cause of the memory disorder.
The child is then prescribed medication to enhance mental activity, mental clarity, memory and brain development.
These drugs are not popular but only help during the period when the body matures. As we grow older, other circumstances begin to affect our already formed brain. They cause memory problems throughout adult years.
The need for special medications may be triggered by:
- physical exhaustion due to chronic stress, fatigue, prolonged depression or other mental illnesses;
- circulatory disorders in brain tissue, caused by neurological and physical diseases, injuries;
- lack of vitamins and nutrients, especially affected by lack of trace elements in childhood;
- infections of the cerebral cortex and meninges, both viral and bacterial;
- mental illnesses, their initial manifestations before the formation of mental disorders;
- alcohol or drug addiction, which has a destructive effect on nerve cells;
- traumatic brain injury or head surgery;
- formation of benign or malignant tumors and other tumors (parasitic cysts);
- degenerative processes caused by aging or the development of pathological processes in nerve cells, for example Alzheimer's disease.
How to restore brain function, what to drink, what medicine to take to enhance memory and improve concentration for adults should be decided by the doctor in each specific case.
The effectiveness of the medicine depends not only on its quality but also on the specific problem the patient is experiencing. And how correctly the drugs are selected.
Drugs that reduce memory
A separate phenomenon that negatively affects a person's health and brain function is drugs. Often, for the treatment of various diseases, drugs are used that have a negative effect on the functioning of other organs.
In such cases, doctors, to compensate for the negative effects, will prescribe additional injections or drugs to improve memory and brain function.
Drugs that have the potential to affect brain activity:
- tablets for the treatment of angina and hypertension;
- anticonvulsants;
- antihistamines of the first generation;
- medicine to treat insomnia and sedation;
- some antibiotics.
It is because of possible side effects that doctors strongly oppose self-prescribing any remedy. Without knowing all the properties of this substance, a person will not only not recover from the disease, but will also harm himself.
When prescribing something from the list above, a doctor will often suggest additional nootropics to improve nutrition and brain function, focus, memory and attention in adults, which are available withoutrequires a prescription and has a famous name.
Necessary capital group
Metabolic drugs in neuroscience are often referred to as universal brain-enhancing drugs. However, they are not the only substances that contribute to improving memory and other cognitive functions.
The following can help the main body cope with stress and improve thinking and memory:
- Nootropics improve brain nutrition activating metabolic processes in neurons. Neurotransmitter stimulants help the brain remember information better while protecting that information from negative external influences.
- Psychostimulants-adaptogens. Used when overworked and under constant stress. Gently improves brain function by increasing energy output. The basis of the composition is usually natural.
- Regulates energy metabolism. The product is based on natural ingredients. One of the features is a gradual cumulative effect. They increase slowly but gently, improving memory and other cognitive functions.
Let us remind you that homeopathy and dietary supplements are not remedies to improve brain circulation and memory as well as improve brain function due to the unreliable content of active ingredients in them.
Supplements may be used at your own discretion after consulting your doctor. But replacing full-fledged treatment with such supplements will lead to the development of more serious manifestations of the disease.
Principle of drug action on the brain
When choosing a nootropic, the doctor will choose the best nootropic to improve brain function and restore memory, which will serve as an effective stimulant in a particular situation.
Due to the peculiarities of the composition, in each case, the rules of individual selection take into account the patient's characteristics. The cause of the disorder and general health condition are taken into account.
The improvement of human cognitive function occurs due to the following pharmacological effects:
- Normalizes protein synthesis. Brain cells are composed of lipoproteins, fat compounds, and proteins. Protein metabolism disorders are risk factors for memory and cognitive disorders.
- Activates the synthesis and utilization (uptake) of glucose by neurons. This carbohydrate is the main fuel for the brain; Cells absorb it directly without the need for insulin.
- Improves nucleic acid metabolism, contributes to the stabilization and development of neurological activity. It also helps restore brain cells.
- Stimulates the cholinergic system, thereby reducing the risk of onset and progression of memory problems.
- Positive influence on the monoaminergic system. The production of the hormone, dopamine, necessary for positive thinking processes is enhanced.
In some cases, not oral medications are prescribed, but injectable medications to circulate the brain and improve memory. In fact, this is also the active ingredient, just inject it directly into the blood for faster results.
Injectable forms are used to quickly saturate the body with the necessary substance. In addition, not all useful drugs are available in pill form, since their components are destroyed in the digestive tract.
point
Nootropic drugs are prescribed if problems with nutrition and metabolism of brain tissue are detected.
Typical reasons:
- depression, chronic stress;
- nerve formation;
- vegetative-vascular dystonia;
- consequences of nerve infection, asthenic condition;
- encephalopathy, dementia;
- impaired cognitive function due to mental overload;
- frequent hypoxia of brain tissue, for example, with atherosclerosis;
- poisoning the body, affecting the nervous system and brain.
When choosing which tablet you can take to improve concentration, calm nerves and increase memory and mental performance, intelligence, adults, you need to focus not only on price but alsomust focus on good reviews from experts who indicate in which specific cases the drug helped.
Contraindicated
Nootropics should not be considered a completely safe and useful memory aid. These drugs have both contraindications and side effects:
- allergic reactions to both active substances and auxiliary components;
- increased excitability of nerve cells and risk of seizures;
- high blood pressure, hypertension;
- sleep disorders – insomnia may worsen;
- nausea, digestive disorders;
- increased psycho-emotional and motor anxiety.
As you can see, the drug can be harmful to hypertensive patients, people with psychological instability and insomnia. Therefore, due to the large list of contraindications and side effects, the presence of which you may not even be aware of, you should not risk your health and choose treatment yourself.
The doctor will tell you what inexpensive drugs adults can take to improve brain function, clear the mind, restore memory and brain activity, improve attention and intellectual activity, give the exact name and talk about the main active ingredients.
Nootropics do not require a prescription
Several drugs that improve memory and attention, stimulate brain activity, improve brain function and nervous system in adults are sold without a prescription, the name of each drug is given inour documents.
Medications you can buy and use to improve memory and maintain intelligence during stressful periods of life:
- Piracetam, the first nootropic drug. Common substance. Serves as a universal medicine used for more than 50 diseases. It is both a main ingredient and a supporting agent. One of the characteristics is that it increases the seizure readiness of nerve cells.
- Ginkgo biloba improves cognitive function, strengthens blood vessel walls and improves oxygen supply to the brain. Created based on extracts from the plant of the same name.
- Glycine, amino acids. A popular remedy that supports and strengthens memory during times of overload. Based on an amino acid used to make cellular proteins and protect nerve cells from overstimulation
- Gamma-aminobutyric acid, a neurotransmitter derivative. Improve brain nutrition, blood circulation and oxygen saturation. It is used to prevent senile dementia or in cases of cerebrovascular disease.
- Vinpocetine helps stabilize cerebral circulation. The point of influence is to normalize brain nutrition by dilating blood vessels and improving glucose metabolism. It also helps reduce the risk of thrombophlebitis. Patients with heart rhythm disorders should use caution.
It's worth remembering that nootropics are not a panacea that can be taken for life. Like other medications, they are prescribed as a course. Uncontrolled use can lead to the development of side effects.
Review of the best drugs
Today in the pharmacy you can find dozens of drugs that help improve memory. But not all of them are time-tested, and not all have proven their effectiveness.
TOP drugs to improve memory, nutrition and restore the nervous system and brain function, further improving cognitive function:
- The medicine contains piracetam. A universal nootropic drug that has a positive effect on memory, attention and brain activity at any age. It is used in the treatment of both children, adults and the elderly. Accelerates the process of transmitting impulses to the brain, helping to remember information better in memory.
- A derivative of succinic acid. Stimulates metabolic processes in the nervous system, improves psycho-emotional endurance, accelerates the process of eliminating toxic substances from the body. Thanks to the latter ability, it is often used in the treatment of addiction.
- Hopanthenic acid, known for its psychostimulant effects, is included in many medications. Popular among people actively engaged in intellectual work. It is considered one of the best remedies to relieve chronic fatigue and activate memory and attention. Enhances one's intellectual abilities. The course is only 1 month, the results will be felt after taking the first pills.
- The complex is of plant origin. Gently affects mental abilities, improves memory and attention, reduces irritability and tension. It is popular due to its low risk of side effects, so even drivers can use it.
An additional list of neuroleptic drugs that are suitable for you, taking into account the characteristics of your body, will be selected by the doctor after the examination.
For better results, exercise and physical therapy, TMS should be added to the medicine ingredients.